Sun Microsystems X4150 Bedienungsanleitung

Sun Microsystems, Inc.www.sun.comSubmit comments about this document at: http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedbackSun Fire™ X4150 ServerEmbedded Lights Out M

x Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

84 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 20073. Display EventFilterTable1 by entering the following comma

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 857. When you are finished, use the show command to verify the PEF configuration:/SP/AgentInfo/PEF/EventFil

86 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Updating the FirmwareYou can use CLI to update the SP firmwa

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 87 To erase BIOS settings and load optimized defaults (recommended):/SP/TftpUpdate ->set BIOSCMOS=[Save

88 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

89CHAPTER8Using Simple NetworkManagement ProtocolThis chapter describes how to use Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). Itincludes the following

90 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Managed nodes are any number of devices, including servers,

Chapter 8 Using Simple Network Management Protocol 91FIGURE 8-1 Sun Server MIB TreeSNMP MessagesSNMP is a protocol, not an operating system, so you ne

92 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Configuring SNMP on the ELOMThe ELOM has a preinstalled SNMP

Chapter 8 Using Simple Network Management Protocol 93Deleting a User AccountTo delete an SNMP v3 user account, enter the following command:delete /SP/

xiFiguresFIGURE 3-1 ELOM System Information Screen 14FIGURE 3-2 An Excerpt of the View Event Logs Screen 25FIGURE 4-1 The Configuration Screen 29FIGUR

94 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Tip – To reduce the length of commands, navigate to the targ

95APPENDIXACommand-Line Interface ReferenceThis chapter contains the most common Embedded Lights Out Manager commandsused to administer your Sun serve

96 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007TABLE A-2 General CommandsDescription CommandLog out of the

Appendix A Command-Line Interface Reference 97TABLE A-5 Alert CommandsDescription CommandDisplay information aboutPET alerts Destination1.show /SP/Age

98 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Reset the host system. set /SYS/CtrlInfo PowerCtrl=resetSta

Appendix A Command-Line Interface Reference 99CLI Command ReferenceThis section provides reference information about the CLI commands.cdUse the cd com

100 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007createUse the create command to set up an object in the na

Appendix A Command-Line Interface Reference 101deleteUse the delete command to remove an object from the namespace. You are notprompted to confirm a d

102 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Options[-h|help]helpUse the help command to display Help i

Appendix A Command-Line Interface Reference 103-> help resetUse the reset command to reset a target.Usage: reset [-script][target]Available options

xii Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

104 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Examples-> set /SP/users/susan permission=administrator

Appendix A Command-Line Interface Reference 105Options[-h|help]Targets and PropertiesExamples->show /SP/network (This is the only valid command as

106 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Examples-> start /SP/AgentInfo/ConsolestopUse the stop

Appendix A Command-Line Interface Reference 107Syntaxreset [target]Options[-h|help]Example-> reset /system3versionUse the version command to displa

108 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

109GlossaryThe following terms are used within the Sun server documentation.Aaccess control list(ACL) A software authorization mechanism that enables

110 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007CPU in response to system load, thus enabling the system’s

Glossary 111Bbandwidth A measure of the volume of information that can be transmitted over acommunication link. Often used to describe the number of b

112 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007command-line interface(CLI) A text-based interface that en

Glossary 113Digital SignatureAlgorithm (DSA) A cryptographic algorithm specified by the Digital Signature Standard (DSS).DSA is a standard algorithm u

xiiiPrefaceThe Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guideprovides instructions for managing Sun servers using the Sun Fire

114 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Domain Name System(DNS) A distributed name resolution syst

Glossary 115erasable programmableread-only memory(EPROM) A nonvolatile programmable read-only memory (PROM) that can be written toas well as read from

116 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007file system A consistent method by which information is or

Glossary 117Hheatsink A structure, attached to or part of a semiconductor device, that can dissipateheat to the surrounding environment.host A system,

118 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007install server A server that provides the Solaris software

Glossary 119JJava Web Startapplication A web application starter. With Java Web Start, you start applications byclicking the web link. If the applicat

120 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Lightweight DirectoryAccess Protocol(LDAP) A directory ser

Glossary 121Nnamespace In the tree structure of a Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)directory, a set of unique names from which an object na

122 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Oobject identifier(OID) A number that identifies an object

Glossary 123Platform Event Filter(PEF) A mechanism that configures the service processor to take selected actionswhen it receives event messages, for

xiv Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Appendix A gives you a quick reference to the commands you

124 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007programmable read-only memory(PROM) A memory chip on which

Glossary 125redundant array ofindependent disks(RAID) A way of storing the same data at different places, thus redundantly, onmultiple hard disks. RAI

126 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Secure Sockets Layer(SSL) A protocol that enables client-t

Glossary 127Simple NetworkManagement Protocol(SNMP) A simple protocol used to exchange data about network activity. With SNMP,data travels between a m

128 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007transmission controlblock (TCB) Part of the Transmission C

Glossary 129user identification(userID) A unique string identifying a user to a system.user identificationnumber (UIDnumber) The number assigned to ea

130 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007XX.509 certificate The most common certificate standard. X

131IndexAActive Directory Service (ADS), 37adding a user, 39administrator password, changing, 3alerts, 30configuring with a web browser, 31configuring w

132 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007e-mail, creating event triggers, 30Embedded Lights Out Mana

Index 133communities, 36host state, managing, 72MIB and, 90overview, 89settings, 35user accounts, 92, 93SPdefault settings, 3firmware update, 45logging

Preface xvTypographic ConventionsRelated DocumentationFor the most up-to-date information about the Sun Fire X4150 server, navigate toyour server at h

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xvi Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Sun Documentation, Support, andTrainingThird-Party Web Site

1CHAPTER1Sun Fire X4150 server ELOMOverviewThis chapter serves as an overview of the capabilities of the Sun Fire X4150 serverEmbedded Lights Out Mana

2 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Sun Fire X4150 server ELOM FeaturesThe ELOM provides a dedica

Chapter 1 Sun Fire X4150 server ELOM Overview 3Sun Fire X4150 server Default SettingsSun has configured the SP controller and SP firmware on your serv

Copyright © 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, California 95054, U.S.A. All rights reserved.THIS PRODUCT CONTAINS CONFIDEN

4 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007About the Preconfigured AdministratorAccountThe ELOM is shipp

5CHAPTER2Connecting to the ELOMThis chapter details the ways to connect to and communicate with your Sun FireX4150 server. It contains the following s

6 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007About Connection TasksYou have two methods to connect to the

Chapter 2 Connecting to the ELOM 7 9600 baud (default, can be set to any standard rate up to 57600). Disable software flow control (XON/XOFF).3. Con

8 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Note – You will need the IP address of your ELOM, which you o

Chapter 2 Connecting to the ELOM 9Connecting to the Web-Based InterfaceBe sure that you have connected a LAN to the NET MGT 0 port on the server.▼ To

10 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

11CHAPTER3Monitoring the Server System Usingthe Web-Based InterfaceThis chapter provides information about how to use the web-based interface and theS

12 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007remote system as if it were connected to the Sun server. You

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 13Monitoring and managing system status: Monitor the status of system fans, temp

iiiContentsPreface xiii1. Sun Fire X4150 server ELOM Overview 1Sun Fire X4150 server ELOM Features 2Embedded Lights Out Manager Common Tasks 2Sun Fire

14 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 20073. Click Log In.The web-based interface appears.To log out o

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 15Session Time-Out “Managing Session Timeout” on page 48Components “Viewing Compo

16 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007The following section describes how to monitor the server us

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 17Viewing Server Board Information▼ To View Server Board Information● From the Ve

18 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007● From the System Information menu, click the Components sub

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 19Viewing Memory Information▼ To View Memory Information● From the System menu, s

20 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007submenu screens also allows you to view and manage the syste

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 21Viewing a Sensor Summary▼ To View a Sensor Summary● From the Sensor Reading tab

22 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007TABLE 3-9 shows a detail of the Summary table that summarize

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 23Monitoring Fans▼ To Monitor Fans● From the Sensor Reading tab, select the Fan t

iv Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007▼ To Access the ELOM Using a Web Browser 13Viewing the Syste

24 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007A similar panel is repeated for each monitored entity.Monito

Chapter 3 Monitoring the Server System Using the Web-Based Interface 25▼ To Display the Event Log● From the System Monitoring tab on the main menu, cl

26 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007▼ To Clear the Event LogThe Event Log might need to be clear

27CHAPTER4Configuring, Managing andMaintaining the Server Using theWeb-Based InterfaceThis chapter provides information about how to use a web browser

28 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Configuring the SystemThe Configuration submenu tabs enable

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 29▼ To Configure the System● From the main menu, click the Co

30 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Configuring Network Settings▼ To Configure the Network Setti

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 31 Performing one of three power actions Performing an NMI

32 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007FIGURE 4-2 The Platform Event Filter Screen2. In the The Pla

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 33 01h - Temperature 02h - Voltage 04h - Voltage 07h - Pr

Contents v▼ To Clear the Event Log 264. Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-BasedInterface 27Configuring the System 28▼ To

34 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Configuring the SSL Certificate▼ To Configure the SSL Certif

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 35Note – The SNMP MIB file is located on the Tools and Driver

36 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007▼ To Delete an SNMP Community1. In the SNMP screen, select S

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 375. Click Submit to create the new user.▼ To Delete an SNMP

38 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007▼ To Configure Active Directory Service1. From the User Mana

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 39The permissions that a user can be assigned include: Admin

40 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007FIGURE 4-3 The User Management Screen3. Complete the followi

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 41e. When you finish entering the new user’s information, cli

42 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Managing the System Locator Indicator LEDThe System Locator

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 43▼ To View the State of the Fault LEDs1. In the main menu, c

vi Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007▼ To Change a User Password or Privilege 41▼ To Delete a Use

44 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Setting Power ControlYou can control power to the server you

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 453. Click Reset SP button.The following message appears:Upda

46 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Note – Selecting option #2 might require user interaction du

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 47▼ To Recover From a Corrupt SP1. Copy all SP files from the

48 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Managing Session TimeoutThe session timeout is an inactivity

Chapter 4 Configuring, Managing and Maintaining the Server Using the Web-Based Interface 49Setting the Time▼ To Set the Time1. From the Configuration

50 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

51CHAPTER5Using the Remote ConsoleApplicationThis chapter describes how to use the remote console application. It includes thefollowing sections: “Ac

52 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Note – You do not need to install any OS-specific drivers or

Chapter 5 Using the Remote Console Application 53The information in TABLE 5-2 describes different case scenarios in which the remoteconsole applicatio

Contents viiSetting Parameters for the Remote Console 55▼ To Set Parameters for the Remote Console 55Redirecting Keyboard, Video, Mouse, or Storage De

54 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Starting the Remote Console ApplicationUse this procedure to

Chapter 5 Using the Remote Console Application 55The web browser downloads the embedded remote control applicationautomatically, and the Remote Consol

56 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 20072. When the login is successful, the remote console screen a

Chapter 5 Using the Remote Console Application 57Note – For the mouse to work correctly, you might have to change the mouse mode.Click the double mous

58 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007 To store a selection to a real CD-ROM device, select from

Chapter 5 Using the Remote Console Application 593. From the Remote Control submenu, click the Redirection tab.4. Click the Launch Redirection button

60 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

61CHAPTER6Using IPMIThis chapter describes the Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI)functionality and lists the supported IPMI commands. It

62 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007 Provide full screen display switch Set dynamic video scal

Chapter 6 Using IPMI 63ipmitool -H ipaddress of the SP -U root -P password sel listDepending on where IPMItool is installed from, the -P option might

Contents viii▼ To Display User Accounts Using the CLI 76Configuring User Accounts 77Managing Alerts 78Displaying Alerts 78▼ To Display Alerts 78Displa

64 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007sunoem OEM commands for Sun serverskontronoem OEM commands f

Chapter 6 Using IPMI 65Set User PasswordMaster Write-ReadSet/Get System Boot OptionsSet/Get Event Receiver IPMISystem Interface SupportKCSBTSerial Ove

66 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Read/Write FRU Data SDR DeviceGet SDR Repository InfoGet SDR

Chapter 6 Using IPMI 67Set/Get Event DestinationSet/Get Event Reception StateSend ICMB Event MessageTABLE 6-2 Supported IPMI 2.0 Commands (Continued)S

68 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007

69CHAPTER7Using the Command-Line InterfaceThis chapter describes how to use the Embedded Lights Out Manager command-lineinterface (CLI). The sections

70 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Note – If you have changed the serial redirection output in

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 71Command VerbsTABLE 7-1 describes the CLI command verbs.OptionsThe CLI supports the following options. Not

72 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007TargetsEvery object in your namespace is a target. Not all t

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 73 To power off the host gracefully, enter the following command:set /SYS/CtrlInfo PowerCtrl=graceful_off

Contents ixAdding a User Account 92Deleting a User Account 93Configuring User Accounts 93A. Command-Line Interface Reference 95CLI Command Quick Refer

74 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007show /SYS/CPU/CPU0For more information about sensors, includ

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 75Targets, Properties, and ValuesThese targets, properties, and values are valid for ELOM network settings.

76 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007 Administrator – Enables read and write access to all ELOM

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 77Configuring User AccountsUse the set command to change passwords and permissions for configured useraccou

78 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Managing AlertsThe system is equipped with sensors that read

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 79The output of the show command appears: /SP/AgentInfo/PET Targets: Destination1 Destinat

80 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007Displaying PET Target Properties▼ To Display PET Target Prop

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 81Targets, Properties, and ValuesThis target, property, and value is valid when using the set command to se

82 Sun Fire X4150 Server Embedded Lights Out Manager Administration Guide • September 2007▼ To Configure the PEF Global Controls1. To configure the PE

Chapter 7 Using the Command-Line Interface 83▼ To Configure the Event Filter Tables1. To configure a PEF EventFilterTable target, enter the following